zhongguoyinxingguangdongshengfenxing chenzhihui

zuorihuangjinzouchulevxingfanzhuandezoushi，wanshangmodernayimiaoxiaoxichuanchulingjinjiadiezhizuidide1863meiyuan，suihoukuaisushoufudiefu，jinzaowendingzai1890meiyuanyixian。

modernaxuanbuqishiyanyimiaodeyouxiaoxingwei94.5%，chengweijihuiruizhihoudierjiaxuanbuyouqianzaiyouxiaoyimiaodezhiyaoshang。modernazhouyishuo，tadeyimiaozailingxia4huashidudewenduxia，takeyibaocunzhangda6geyue。xiangbizhixia，huiruigongsideyimiaoxuyaolingxia94huashidudechucunwendu。shouzheiyixiaoxitizhen，meiguqiangshishangyang，erxianhuohuangjinzeduanxianjidiejin30meiyuan，buguosuihouhenkuaizidiweiqiangshifandan，duanxianzouchuvxingdafanzhuan，yinweijinguanmodernachengweidierjiaxuanbuxinguanyimiaoceshijieguoyouxiaodezhiyaoshang，dantouzizhedanyoujinqixinguanfeiyanbinglizengjia，bingyazhuzhengfujiangchutaijinyibudejingjizhichicuoshi。

zhidezhuyideshi，benzhouyimiaodexiaoxilinghuangjindeduanqidiefumeiyoushangzhouhuiruiyimiaodexiaoxilinghuangjindeduanqidiefuda，qiemashangdeyishoufudiefu，zhengmingleyimiaoduihuangjindelikongdebianjixiaoyongzaijianshao。

meilianchufuzhuxikelalidabiaoshi，liangzhongxinguanhouxuanyimiaoshiyanchenggongzengjialemeiguojingjifusukuaiyuyuqidekenengxing。kelalidahaibiaoshi，meilianchuzhengzaimiqieguanzhu，yiquebaozhuangkuangbaochikuansong，bingtebiezhichu，lianchujiangzaiweilairenheyouguanqianzaijiaxidetaolunzhongjiangbalaodonglishichangdeguangfanzhibiaonarukaoliang。zhiyaozheixiezhibiaochuyudimizhuangtai，zhiyaotongzhangrengranshoudaokongzhi，"jiuyinggaijixudiaozhenghuobizhengce，yixiaochuzheizhongjiuyeduanquedexianxiang，"tabiaoshi，qierengyingshishidililvhegoumaigongzhaidengqitajihua。

jishutushang，huangjinzuorijinglivxingfanzhuanhourengranmianlinshangfang50ri、100rijunxian1905meiyuanyijishangzhouyidieshi50%huidiaowei1908meiyuandezuli，ruguobunengshangpo，zehuangjinhenkenengrengranshouzhiyu8yue18riqishidexiajiangtongdaonei，jixuzhendangzhengli。huangjinxiafangzhichengguanzhu1850-1860meiyuandezhichenglidu，ruguobeixiapozekenengjiasuxiadiezhi1800meiyuanyixian。erruguokeyishangpo1908meiyuan，shangfangmubiaoshi1920meiyuanyijirixianbulindaishanggui1940meiyuan。

仅为个人观点，不代表所在机构观点